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class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>\u5c31\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u518d\u73fe\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u5c0d\u6297\u8ca0\u9762\u518d\u73fe\u7684\u5408\u7406\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u5df2\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u628a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6ac3\u5b9a\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u53ad\u60e1\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u51fa\u6ac3\u5247\u662f\u767c\u81ea\u9a55\u50b2\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4f54\u64da\u7740\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u52a0\u8cea\u7591\u2014\u2014\u6709\u6642\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8cea\u7591\u2014\u2014\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6ac3\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u838e\u8389\uff0e\u8499\u7279\uff08Sally Munt\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-64f78544 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"64f78544\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7cc44c65\" data-id=\"7cc44c65\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-438ed527 elementor-blockquote--skin-border elementor-blockquote--button-color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"438ed527\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\u57fa\u65bc\u6027\u76f8\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7537\u3001\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u8eab\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u56e0\u800c\u50be\u5411\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a98\u60d1\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6046\u5e38\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u5047\u8c61\u3002\u5c0d\u7537\u3001\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u51fa\u6ac3\u300d\u7b49\u65bc\u8aaa\u51fa\u53d7\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u2026\u2026\u7c73\u6b47\u723e\uff0e\u5085\u67ef\uff08Michel Foucault\uff09\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u544a\u89e3\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5b97\u6559\u79ae\u5100\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u7e6b\u5167\u5b58\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6027\u76f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u544a\u89e3\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u8207\u8b49\u8a5e\u548c\u8b49\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u9023\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4e00\u500b\u628a\u7d93\u9a57\u5316\u70ba\u8d85\u9a57\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u5408\u4e2d\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u770b\u5230\u611f\u53d7\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u64cd\u6f14\uff1a\u7d93\u904e\u7269\u8cea\u5316\u548c\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u3002\uff081997\uff0c187\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-5c00b5d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"5c00b5d\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-41765ed\" data-id=\"41765ed\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-40993e8 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"40993e8\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>\u5957\u7528\u7b1b\u5361\u5152\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u61c7\u6c42\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u5ba3\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u51fa\u6ac3\u6545\u6211\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u300d\u7576\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8207\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u5982\u6d6a\u6f6e\u822c\u6e67\u5230\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e5f\u5c31\u66f4\u666e\u904d\u5730\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u6210\u9577\u5100\u5f0f\uff08rite of passage\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u500b\u4eba\u6027\u50be\u5411\u7372\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002\u5982\u540c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u6108\u767c\u8996\u6027\u50be\u5411\u70ba\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u548c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u83ef\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u518d\u73fe\u6210\u70ba\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u65e2\u7136\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u6297\u8861\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u96fb\u5f71\u80fd\u518d\u73fe\u51fa\u64cd\u6f14\u6027\u8cea\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5099\u53d7\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u64c1\u8b77\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-835ff5c elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"835ff5c\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba0e1bd\" data-id=\"ba0e1bd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-28980c2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"28980c2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-caption\" style=\"width: 535px;\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large \" src=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89-722x1024.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 722px) 100vw, 722px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89-722x1024.jpg 722w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89-212x300.jpg 212w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89-768x1089.jpg 768w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89-1083x1536.jpg 1083w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12151936\/%E6%9E%97%E6%9D%BE%E8%BC%9D%EF%BC%9A%E3%80%8A%E8%86%A0%E5%8D%B7%E5%90%8C%E5%BF%97%EF%BC%9A%E7%95%B6%E4%BB%A3%E4%B8%AD%E8%8F%AF%E9%9B%BB%E5%BD%B1%E4%B8%AD%E4%B9%8B%E7%94%B7%E5%90%8C%E6%80%A7%E6%88%80%E5%86%8D%E7%8F%BE%E3%80%8B%EF%BC%88%E6%89%8B%E6%B0%91%E5%87%BA%E7%89%88%E7%A4%BE%EF%BC%8C2021%EF%BC%89.jpg 1340w\" alt=\"\" width=\"535\" height=\"759\" \/><figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">\u6797\u677e\u8f1d\uff1a\u300a\u81a0\u5377\u540c\u5fd7\uff1a\u7576\u4ee3\u4e2d\u83ef\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u4e4b\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u518d\u73fe\u300b\uff08\u624b\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2021\uff09<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3394c1f3 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3394c1f3\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-30aa6ffd\" data-id=\"30aa6ffd\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-55aea517 elementor-blockquote--skin-border elementor-blockquote--button-color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"55aea517\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u6216\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u8005\u548c\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u76df\u53cb\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u53c8\u7531\u8ab0\u4f86\u627f\u64d4\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3d51bc56 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3d51bc56\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-2bb32a97\" data-id=\"2bb32a97\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-27b34269 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"27b34269\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u5049\u540c\u53ea\u80fd\u7b97\u662f\u300c\u534a\u51fa\u6ac3\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u53ea\u5411\u6bcd\u89aa\u800c\u672a\u5411\u7236\u89aa\u51fa\u6ac3\u3002\u5373\u4f7f\u7236\u89aa\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u5152\u5b50\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\uff0c\u5c0d\u6b64\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\uff0c\u67d0\u4e9b\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u59cb\u7d42\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u6c92\u6709\u62cd\u51fa\u5152\u5b50\u5411\u7236\u89aa\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u4e00\u5e55\u662f\u500b\u300c\u6557\u7b46\u300d\u3002\u5df2\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u6797\u5955\u83ef\u8cea\u7591\uff1a\u300c\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u7684\uff08\u7537\uff09\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u70ba\u4f55\u4ecd\u81ea\u7518\u5ec1\u8eab\u8863\u6ac3\uff1f\u300d\uff081993\uff0c70\uff09\u6797\u6c0f\u6307\u63a7\u5728\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u518d\u600e\u6a23\u300c\u4e7e\u6de8\u53ef\u559c\u300d\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ea\u80fd\u7559\u5728\u6ac3\u4e2d\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u5e78\u798f\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u6253\u6d88\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u5ff5\u982d\u3002\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c72\uff09[1] \u9019\u7a2e\u6279\u8a55\u884d\u751f\u51fa\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u8ab0\u6c7a\u5b9a\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u61c9\u5426\u51fa\u6ac3\uff1f\u51fa\u6ac3\u5fc5\u7136\u4fc3\u9032\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\u8207\u63a5\u7d0d\u55ce\uff1f\u82e5\u51fa\u6ac3\u8207\u897f\u65b9\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u53ca\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u606f\u606f\u76f8\u95dc\uff08\u6b63\u5982\u8499\u7279\u501f\u7528\u5085\u67ef\u8aaa\u660e\uff09\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u61c9\u8a72\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u653e\u8af8\u56db\u6d77\u7686\u6e96\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u52a0\u5340\u5206\u5730\u65bd\u884c\u65bc\u5176\u4ed6\u6587\u5316\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>\u6211\u9996\u5148\u8981\u63d0\u51fa\uff0c\u5118\u7ba1\u51fa\u81ea\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e26\u975e\u5fc5\u7136\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u6bd4\u8f03\u9ad8\u5c1a\u3002\u8981\u6c42\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u96fb\u5f71\u6216\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u8005\u548c\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u9700\u8981\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u80fd\u898b\u5ea6\u3001\u66f4\u591a\u76df\u53cb\u548c\u652f\u6301\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u5f8c\u679c\u53c8\u7531\u8ab0\u4f86\u627f\u64d4\u5462\uff1f\u4f0a\u8299\uff0e\u8cfd\u83ca\u5bc7\uff08Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u5411\u7236\u6bcd\u51fa\u6ac3\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u300c\u5e36\u7740\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u50b7\u5bb3\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u96d9\u5411\u7684\u300d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6050\u540c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u6216\u6703\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u628a\u7236\u6bcd\u300c\u63a8\u9032\u3014\u7236\u6bcd\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u3015\u4fdd\u5b88\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u6697\u6ac3\u300d\u3002\uff081990\uff0c80\uff09\u502b\u7406\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u727d\u7d46\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u932f\u7d9c\u8907\u96dc\u5730\u7e8f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u58d3\u8feb\u8207\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u986f\u5f97\u7c21\u55ae\u548c\u5929\u771f\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u8207\u5f8c\u679c\u751a\u70ba\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u6697\u6ac3\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u5c45\u6240\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5047\u5b9a\u51fa\u6ac3\u5fc5\u7136\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u96d9\u91cd\u6210\u5c31\uff0c\u65e2\u628a\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u5f9e\u4ee4\u4eba\u7a92\u606f\u7684\u6697\u6ac3\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u4ea6\u7372\u5f97\u5176\u51fa\u6ac3\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u7684\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e00\u5e55\u986f\u793a\uff0c\u8981\u4f7f\u5c0d\u65b9\u660e\u767d\u672a\u5fc5\u5bb9\u6613\u3002\u5049\u540c\u5411\u6bcd\u89aa\u51fa\u6ac3\u5f8c\uff0c\u5979\u8cea\u554f\uff1a\u300c\u662f\u8cfd\u9580\u628a\u4f60\u5e36\u58de\u7684\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u9019\u9ebc\u7cca\u5857\u554a\uff1f\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4f60\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6642\u5019\u4e0d\u662f\u4e5f\u4ea4\u904e\u5973\u670b\u53cb\u55ce\uff1f\u300d[2]\u8af7\u523a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u6240\u6709\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u90fd\u4e32\u901a\u597d\uff0c\u8981\u5411\u4ed6\u96b1\u779e\u5049\u540c\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6bd4\u59bb\u5b50\u66f4\u5f9e\u5bb9\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u4e86\u3002\u8207\u5176\u8996\u6b64\u70ba\u300c\u99ed\u4eba\u807d\u805e\u3001\u96e3\u4ee5\u7f6e\u4fe1\u300d\u548c\u300c\u9858\u671b\u6210\u771f\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u300d\uff0c\uff08Rayns 1994\uff0c208\uff09\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u900f\u904e\u7236\u6bcd\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u5049\u540c\u4e4b\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6642\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u529b\u8b49\u628a\u51fa\u6ac3\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u63a5\u7d0d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-87352a7 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"87352a7\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-54c6947\" data-id=\"54c6947\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-f38d6e4 elementor-aspect-ratio-169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"f38d6e4\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=3YvK-2Osu7E&amp;ab_channel=TWCMPC&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;169&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-fit-aspect-ratio elementor-open-inline\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"widget2\" class=\"elementor-video\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/3YvK-2Osu7E?controls=1&amp;rel=0&amp;playsinline=0&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linking.vision&amp;widgetid=1\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-4eea6bb1 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"4eea6bb1\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1bf8c94\" data-id=\"1bf8c94\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-16be9614 elementor-blockquote--skin-border elementor-blockquote--button-color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"16be9614\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\u96d6\u7136\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4e4b\u5404\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u6846\u67b6\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3bc8af19 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3bc8af19\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-64fef15e\" data-id=\"64fef15e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-70b2007b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"70b2007b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>\u5c31\u5728\u5049\u540c\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u56e0\u5a01\u5a01\u61f7\u5b55\u800c\u5435\u67b6\u6642\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5152\u5b50\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5049\u540c\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u90fd\u8a8d\u5b9a\u9ad8\u7236\u3001\u9ad8\u6bcd\u4e0d\u61c2\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fbf\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u9762\u524d\u5435\u67b6\uff1b\u9ad8\u7236\u59cb\u7d42\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e0d\u8a9e\uff0c\u537b\u591a\u6b21\u53eb\u554f\u9577\u554f\u77ed\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u9589\u5634\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u9ad8\u7236\u8ddf\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u4ed6\u7565\u61c2\u82f1\u8a9e\u3002\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u300d\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\uff08Dariotis and Fung 1997\uff0c201\uff09\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8207\u8cfd\u9580\u6697\u4e2d\u7d04\u5b9a\uff0c\u5225\u8b93\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u65e9\u77e5\u5049\u540c\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u3002\u9ad8\u7236\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4e0d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u9a19\u6211\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u80fd\u62b1\u5f97\u4e86\u5b6b\u5b50\u5462\uff1f\u300d\u9ad8\u7236\u4e00\u5fc3\u53ea\u60f3\u7740\u8981\u6c38\u7e8c\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf\u547d\u8108\uff0c\u9019\u56fa\u7136\u53ef\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u300c\u81ea\u79c1\u300d\uff0c\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c202\uff09\u4f46\u4ed6\u627f\u8a8d\u4e86\u5049\u540c\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5012\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u8b9a\u3002\u539f\u672c\u4e3b\u52d5\u7d04\u8cfd\u9580\u53bb\u6563\u6b65\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u7d66\u4e86\u8cfd\u9580\u4e00\u500b\u7d05\u5305\u7576\u4f5c\u751f\u65e5\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7d05\u5305\u8ddf\u9ad8\u6bcd\u65e9\u524d\u7d66\u6e96\u5ab3\u5a66\u5a01\u5a01\u7684\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u751f\u65e5\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u9001\u7d05\u5305\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u7b49\u65bc\u63a5\u7d0d\u8cfd\u9580\u70ba\u5176\u300c\u5152\u5a7f\u300d\u3002\u7576\u8cfd\u9580\u554f\u9ad8\u7236\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u50c5\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u201cI watch, I hear, I learn. Wai-Tung is my son\u2013\u2013so you\u2019re my son also.\u201d\uff08\u6211\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u6211\u8046\u807d\uff0c\u6211\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u5049\u540c\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u3002\uff09\u9ad8\u7236\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u518d\u6e05\u695a\u4e0d\u904e\u4e86\uff1a\u8cfd\u9580\u5df2\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u70ba\u9ad8\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5b50\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5049\u540c\u5df2\u5411\u9ad8\u6bcd\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u96e3\u4ee5\u50cf\u9ad8\u7236\u822c\u5b8c\u5168\u63a5\u7d0d\u8cfd\u9580\u3002\u5979\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a8d\u8b58\u8cfd\u9580\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u662f\u554f\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u65bc\u4ed6\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53c8\u554f\u53ca\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4e09\u85e9\u5e02\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u300c\u6709\u9ede\u5947\u602a\u300d\uff08\u6307\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5f97\u77e5\u5a01\u5a01\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u58ae\u80ce\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u4f9d\u7136\u62b1\u6709\u4e00\u7dda\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ed6\uff08\u5049\u540c\uff09\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\uff08\u6307\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u66ab\u6642\u904e\u6e21\u6027\u7684\u3002\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7576\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u6703\u66f4\u6b63\u904e\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u5728\u628a\u5049\u540c\u7236\u6bcd\u9001\u4e0a\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u7d50\u5c3e\u524d\uff0c\u5049\u540c\u3001\u5a01\u5a01\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u7ad9\u5728\u5169\u8001\u80cc\u5f8c\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u5a5a\u5bb4\u7684\u76f8\u7c3f\u3002\u770b\u5230\u8499\u7740\u773c\u7684\u5a01\u5a01\u8a8d\u4e0d\u51fa\u543b\u5979\u81c9\u9830\u7684\u662f\u5049\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u771f\u60c5\u6d41\u9732\u5730\u767c\u7b11\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ffb\u5230\u5049\u540c\u5f9e\u5f8c\u645f\u7740\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u6c23\u6c1b\u537b\u8b8a\u4e86\u8abf\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u5510\u7a81\u5730\u95d4\u4e0a\u76f8\u7c3f\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a72\u662f\u6642\u5019\u8d70\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u96e2\u5883\u9598\u53e3\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u5728\u8ddf\u5049\u540c\u548c\u5a01\u5a01\u64c1\u62b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u8cfd\u9580\u6b32\u64c1\u62b1\u5979\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u6642\u537b\u695e\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u5316\u89e3\u6b64\u7a98\u5883\u7684\u662f\u9ad8\u7236\uff0c\u4ed6\u6293\u4f4f\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u2014\u2014\u800c\u975e\u5a01\u5a01\u2014\u2014\u7167\u9867\u5049\u540c\u3002\u9ad8\u7236\u7d66\u5a01\u5a01\u7684\u81e8\u5225\u8d08\u8a00\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u6703\u611f\u8b1d\u59b3\u7684\u3002\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u986f\u793a\u4ed6\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5340\u5225\u51fa\u8cfd\u9580\u4f5c\u70ba\u5049\u540c\u7684\u4f34\u4fb6\u548c\u5a01\u5a01\u4f5c\u70ba\u5049\u540c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8eab\u4efd\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u51fa\u6ac3\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u4e43\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u53ca\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u5c31\u4f7f\u4e4b\u66f4\u61c9\u8a72\u53d7\u5230\u8cea\u8a62\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e0d\u52a0\u5340\u5206\u5730\u88ab\u5957\u7528\u5230\u5404\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u55ce\uff1f\u99ac\u4e01\uff0e\u99ac\u7d0d\u862d\u68ee\uff08Martin F. Manalansan IV\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u53e3\u982d\u4e0a\u8ce3\u5f04\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u5927\u773e\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8da8\u52e2\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u786c\u92b7\u73fe\u4ee3\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ca\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u8abf\u7528\u300c\u88ab\u5efa\u69cb\u6210\u9435\u677f\u4e00\u584a\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u6027\uff08gayness\uff09\u548c\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u300d\u3002\uff081995\uff0c429\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u6c89\u9ed8\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u300e\u95dc\u5728\u6ac3\u4e2d\u300f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5728\u516c\u5171\u5834\u57df\u4e2d\u5c11\u898b\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u70ba\u540c\u5fd7\u8005\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u300e\u6050\u540c\u300f\uff0c\u6b64\u7b49\u7686\u672a\u53d7\u8cea\u8a62\u300d\u3002\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u6211\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8da8\u52e2\u4e0d\u53ea\u76db\u884c\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u8a55\u8ad6\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u4f55\u65b9\u6216\u5c45\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\u7684\u64c1\u8b77\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u6108\u898b\u666e\u904d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4e4b\u5404\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6697\u6ac3\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u548c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8cfd\u83ca\u5bc7\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7570\u6027\u6200\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8a2d\u60f3\u5177\u6709\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u7740\u22ef\u22ef\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u9023\u5728\u6253\u76f9\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u65b0\u7246\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u56db\u5468\u8ff8\u51fa\uff1a\u6bcf\u9047\u5230\u65b0\u4e00\u8f2a\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u66f4\u5225\u8aaa\u65b0\u8001\u95c6\u3001\u65b0\u793e\u5de5\u3001\u65b0\u8cb8\u6b3e\u5c08\u54e1\u3001\u65b0\u623f\u6771\u3001\u65b0\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8c4e\u7acb\u8d77\u65b0\u6697\u6ac3\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6709\u537b\u53eb\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u8207\u7269\u7406\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u6703\u5411\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7d22\u53d6\u65b0\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u8349\u7a3f\u3001\u79d8\u5bc6\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u63ed\u5bc6\u3002\u300d\uff08Sedgwick 1990\uff0c68\uff09<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-586befb elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"586befb\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-8734621\" data-id=\"8734621\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-80753fd elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"80753fd\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-caption\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153152\/Epistemology-of-the-Closet-Eve-Kosofsky-Sedgwick-University-of-California-Press-1990..jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 314px) 100vw, 314px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153152\/Epistemology-of-the-Closet-Eve-Kosofsky-Sedgwick-University-of-California-Press-1990..jpg 314w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153152\/Epistemology-of-the-Closet-Eve-Kosofsky-Sedgwick-University-of-California-Press-1990.-199x300.jpg 199w\" alt=\"\" width=\"314\" height=\"474\" \/><figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Epistemology of the Closet, Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick, University of California Press, 1990.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-50 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-ba2526c\" data-id=\"ba2526c\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-a7a443b elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"a7a443b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<figure class=\"wp-caption\"><img loading=\"lazy\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"attachment-large size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153510\/Literature-National-Culture-and-Translated-Modernity%E2%80%94China-1900-1937-LYDIA-H.-LIU-1995.jpg\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 390px) 100vw, 390px\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153510\/Literature-National-Culture-and-Translated-Modernity%E2%80%94China-1900-1937-LYDIA-H.-LIU-1995.jpg 390w, https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/prods3\/2022\/04\/12153510\/Literature-National-Culture-and-Translated-Modernity%E2%80%94China-1900-1937-LYDIA-H.-LIU-1995-195x300.jpg 195w\" alt=\"\" width=\"390\" height=\"600\" \/><figcaption class=\"widget-image-caption wp-caption-text\">Literature, National Culture, and Translated Modernity\u2014China, 1900-1937, LYDIA H. LIU, Stanford University Press, 1995<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-e13aaf8 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"e13aaf8\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-585cf854\" data-id=\"585cf854\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-5c117c2a elementor-blockquote--skin-border elementor-blockquote--button-color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"5c117c2a\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\u8996\u903e\u8d8a\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u6b63\u7d71\u6216\u53cd\u6297\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u914d\u70ba\u4e9f\u9700\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u8b8a\u76f8\u6210\u70ba\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u9738\u6b0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5718\u7d50\u4e4b\u540d\u5426\u8a8d\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u56e0\u51fa\u6ac3\u8b70\u984c\u800c\u6536\u5230\u7684\u8ff4\u97ff\u5c31\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1dd6efea elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1dd6efea\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-d62d269\" data-id=\"d62d269\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-93d94bf elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"93d94bf\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>\u5728\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u5049\u540c\u96d6\u7136\u5411\u9ad8\u6bcd\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u5979\u537b\u672a\u80fd\u5b8c\u5168\u7406\u89e3\u4ed6\u7684\u6027\u50be\u5411\uff0c\u9019\u6703\u628a\u5df2\u63a8\u958b\u7684\u6ac3\u9580\u91cd\u65b0\u95dc\u4e0a\u55ce\uff1f\u9ad8\u7236\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\u5730\u8a8d\u53ef\u4e86\u5049\u540c\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\uff0c\u9019\u53c8\u7b49\u65bc\u6ac3\u9580\u53ea\u662f\u534a\u958b\u55ce\uff1f\u4ee5\u4e0a\u6e05\u695a\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5728\u751a\u9ebc\u6587\u5316\u8108\u7d61\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u90fd\u6709\u5176\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u66f4\u91cd\u8981\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u4f34\u96a8\u7740\u51fa\u6ac3\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u8a55\u4f30\u5fc5\u9808\u7d0d\u5165\u8003\u91cf\uff1a\u5373\u5c0d\u5bb6\u5ead\u6210\u54e1\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5fc3\u7167\u4e0d\u5ba3\uff0c\u5728\u9053\u5fb7\u4e0a\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u6bd4\u76f4\u8a8d\u4e0d\u8af1\u66f4\u96e3\u63a5\u53d7\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u5047\u601d\u7d22\u5730\u5c31\u628a\u74b0\u7e5e\u7740\u9019\u500b\u9ed8\u8a8d\u7684\u6c1b\u570d\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u300c\u6050\u540c\u300d\u3002\u5f9e\u9ad8\u6bcd\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f97\u77e5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5047\u8a2d\u51fa\u6ac3\u662f\u552f\u4e00\u6700\u597d\u7684\u300c\u89e3\u65b9\u300d\u3002\u9673\u6167\u660e\uff08Wei Ming Dariotis\uff09\u548c\u99ae\u4f73\u6674\uff08\u97f3\u8b6f\uff0cEileen Chia-Ching Fung\uff09\u62cb\u51fa\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5e7e\u500b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u70ba\u5979\u5011\u5c31\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u6240\u5408\u5beb\u7684\u8ad6\u6587\u4f5c\u7d50\uff1a<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-269df64 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"269df64\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-5297dc6\" data-id=\"5297dc6\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-0c00914 elementor-blockquote--skin-border elementor-blockquote--button-color-official elementor-widget elementor-widget-blockquote\" data-id=\"0c00914\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"blockquote.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<blockquote class=\"elementor-blockquote\">\n<p class=\"elementor-blockquote__content\">\u67d0\u7a0b\u5ea6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5a5a\u5bb4\u8c61\u5fb5\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u6301\u7e8c\u904f\u5236\uff1b\u5373\u4f7f\u4f86\u5230\u7d50\u5c40\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u9760\u7740\u8a18\u8f09\u7570\u6027\u6200\u50b3\u7d71\u5a5a\u59fb\u7684\u76f8\u7c3f\u62c9\u8fd1\u6240\u6709\u89d2\u8272\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u5be6\u969b\u62c9\u8fd1\u6216\u4f5c\u70ba\u6bd4\u55bb\u2026\u2026\u5047\u5982\u5a5a\u5bb4\u548c\u9ad8\u7236\u6709\u9650\u7684\u751f\u547d\uff08\u9ad8\u7236\u5728\u6232\u4e2d\u5169\u5ea6\u4e2d\u98a8\uff09\u5728\u6232\u4e2d\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\u662f\u904f\u6b62\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u300c\u903e\u8d8a\u300d\uff08transgression\uff09\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9ad8\u7236\u5411\u8cfd\u9580\u63ed\u9732\u81ea\u5df1\u4e00\u76f4\u77e5\u60c5\uff0c\u4e26\u63a5\u7d0d\u8cfd\u9580\u548c\u5049\u540c\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u4e2d\u65b7\u4e86\u6232\u4e2d\u8fd1\u4e4e\u6050\u540c\u7684\u914d\u65b9\u5462\uff1f\uff081997\uff0c207\uff09<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-141a2014 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"141a2014\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7c52b001\" data-id=\"7c52b001\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-43e50151 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"43e50151\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>\u8207\u5176\u5805\u6301\u8981\u9ad8\u7236\u516c\u958b\u8a8d\u53ef\u5152\u5b50\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff0c\u6211\uff08\u8207\u99ac\u7d0d\u862d\u68ee\u4e00\u9053\uff09\u4e3b\u5f35\u627f\u8972\u81ea\u897f\u65b9\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u548c\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u8a5e\u5f59\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u8e30\u8d8a\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6050\u540c\u300d\u548c\u300c\u51fa\u6ac3\u300d\u2014\u2014\u624d\u662f\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u8cea\u8a62\u7684\u3002\u540c\u6027\u6200\u4e0d\u5fc5\u7136\u8981\u6bd4\u5176\u4ed6\u6027\u50be\u5411\u300c\u8e30\u8d8a\u300d\u66f4\u591a\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u8a31\u61c9\u8a72\u53bb\u554f\u5230\u5e95\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u9700\u8981\u88ab\u300c\u8e30\u8d8a\u300d\u3002[3] \u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u548c\u540c\u5fd7\u6279\u8a55\uff08gay criticism\uff09\u65e2\u7136\u662f\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\uff08identitarian politics\uff09\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u4ee5\u8e30\u8d8a\u548c\u53cd\u6297\u4f86\u8868\u9054\u4e5f\u662f\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u4e0d\u904e\uff0c\u5c3c\u53e4\u62c9\u65af\uff0e\u52a0\u7d0d\u59c6\uff08Nicholas Garnham\uff09\u5728\u56de\u61c9\u5c24\u723e\u6839\uff0e\u54c8\u4f2f\u99ac\u65af\uff08J\u00fcrgen Habermas\uff09\u7684\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u6982\u5ff5\u6642\u76f4\u6307\uff1a\u300c\u5de6\u7ffc\u6587\u5316\u6d6a\u6f2b\u4e3b\u7fa9\uff08left cultural romanticism\uff09\u8996\u4efb\u4f55\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u8349\u6839\u6587\u5316\u8868\u9054\u70ba\u300e\u53cd\u6297\u300f\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u53cd\u6297\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u4e26\u4e0d\u660e\u78ba\u4e5f\u5982\u662f\u89c0\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u5728\u5a92\u9ad4\u8207\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u4e2d\u6108\u767c\u76db\u884c\u3002\u300d\uff081992\uff0c373\uff09[4] \u5728\u6211\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u8996\u903e\u8d8a\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u6b63\u7d71\u6216\u53cd\u6297\u65e2\u5b9a\u7684\u652f\u914d\u70ba\u4e9f\u9700\u5c65\u884c\u7684\u4f7f\u547d\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u6703\u8b8a\u76f8\u6210\u70ba\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u5f62\u5f0f\u7684\u9738\u6b0a\uff0c\u4ee5\u5718\u7d50\u4e4b\u540d\u5426\u8a8d\u793e\u7fa4\u4e2d\u7684\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u56e0\u51fa\u6ac3\u8b70\u984c\u800c\u6536\u5230\u7684\u8ff4\u97ff\u5c31\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u5c31\u96fb\u5f71\u5206\u6790\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u89e3\u653e\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u5148\u9a57\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u72a7\u7272\u4e86\u5f9e\u7d30\u8b80\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u6587\u672c\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u6587\u672c\u5247\u5f80\u5f80\u6bd4\u653f\u6cbb\u6b0a\u8853\u4f86\u5f97\u8907\u96dc\u548c\u7d30\u7dfb\u3002<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-f48bcb6 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"f48bcb6\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-7df232e\" data-id=\"7df232e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-8960f80 elementor-aspect-ratio-169 elementor-widget elementor-widget-video\" data-id=\"8960f80\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-settings=\"{&quot;youtube_url&quot;:&quot;https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=tftjclTzYIs&amp;ab_channel=EngLitMirror&quot;,&quot;video_type&quot;:&quot;youtube&quot;,&quot;controls&quot;:&quot;yes&quot;,&quot;aspect_ratio&quot;:&quot;169&quot;}\" data-widget_type=\"video.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<div class=\"elementor-wrapper elementor-fit-aspect-ratio elementor-open-inline\"><iframe loading=\"lazy\" id=\"widget4\" class=\"elementor-video\" title=\"YouTube video player\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/tftjclTzYIs?controls=1&amp;rel=0&amp;playsinline=0&amp;modestbranding=0&amp;autoplay=0&amp;enablejsapi=1&amp;origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.linking.vision&amp;widgetid=3\" width=\"640\" height=\"360\" frameborder=\"0\" allowfullscreen=\"allowfullscreen\" data-mce-fragment=\"1\"><\/iframe><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2885267 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2885267\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-030c79e\" data-id=\"030c79e\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-divider\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-2422c413 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"2422c413\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-77678c52\" data-id=\"77678c52\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-4478012b elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"4478012b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><b>\u3010\u8a3b\u3011<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\u6797\u5955\u83ef\u30021993\u3002\u3008\u4e00\u5834\u6b61\u559c\u4e00\u5834\u7a7a\uff1a\u559c\u5bb4\u5f8c\u611f\u3009\u3002\u300a\u5f71\u97ff\u300b\u7b2c36\u671f\uff084\u6708\uff09\uff1a69\u201372\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[1]\u00a0\u53e6\u6709\u7537\u540c\u5fd7\u89c0\u773e\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4e0a\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u898b\u89e3\uff0c\u898bmarchetti 2000\uff0c281\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[2]\u6b63\u5982\u8cfd\u83ca\u5bc7\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u300c\u5728\u540c\u5fd7\u81ea\u6211\u63ed\u9732\uff08self-disclosure\uff09\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u22ef\u22ef\u6700\u5148\u6d6e\u73fe\u7684\u6703\u662f\u6388\u6b0a\u548c\u8b49\u64da\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff08\u300e\u4f60\u600e\u9ebc\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u771f\u7684\u662f\u540c\u5fd7\u300f\uff1f\uff09\u300d\u3002\uff08sedgwick 1990\uff0c79\uff09<\/p>\n<p>[3]\u00a0\u6709\u95dc\u5c0d\u8e30\u8d8a\u7684\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u898bwilson 1993\u548cfoucault 1998\u3002<\/p>\n<p>[4]\u00a0\u540c\u6a23\u5730\uff0c\u5468\u857e\u4e5f\u6307\u51fa\u300c\u82e5\u5728\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u4e8b\uff08metanarrative\uff09\u906d\u53d7\u6253\u64ca\u7684\u6b64\u523b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u4e8b \u80fd\u9006\u6d41\u8301\u58ef\uff0c\u90a3\u4fbf\u662f\u300e\u53cd\u6297\u300f\u7684\u5f8c\u8a2d\u6558\u4e8b\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u653f\u6cbb\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u627f\u5305\u4e86\u653f\u6cbb\u3001\u968e\u7d1a\u3001 \u7a2e\u65cf\u548c\u6027\u5225\u8eab\u4efd\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u300e\u53cd\u6297\u300f\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u652f\u6301\u6b64\u6982\u5ff5\u7684\u4fee\u8fad\u300d\u3002\uff08chow 1998\uff0c113\uff09\u5289\u79be\u5247\u5f9e\u5f8c \u6b96\u6c11\u7406\u8ad6\u5165\u624b\uff0c\u5beb\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u6df1\u89ba\u53cd\u8af7\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6279\u8a55\u897f\u65b9\u652f\u914d\u7684\u9019\u500b\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5176\u7d50\u679c\u7adf\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u5177\u9ad4\u5316 \u4e86\u652f\u914d\u8005\u7684\u6b0a\u529b\uff0c\u975e\u897f\u65b9\u6587\u5316\u7684\u80fd\u52d5\u6027\u88ab\u6975\u5ea6\u5730\u7c21\u5316\u6210\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff1a\u53cd\u6297\u3002\u300d\uff08liu 1995\uff0cxv\u2013i\uff09<\/p>\n<p>\u3010\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee\u3011<\/p>\n<p>chow, rey.\u00a01998.\u00a0<i>ethics after idealism: theory-culture-ethnicity-reading<\/i>. bloomington and indianapolis: indiana university press.<\/p>\n<p>dariotis, wei ming, and eileen fung. 1997. \u201cbreaking the soy sauce jar: diaspora and displacement in the films of ang lee.\u201d in\u00a0<i>transnational chinese cinemas: identity, nationhood<\/i>, gender. ed. sheldon hsiao-peng lu, 187\u2013220.\u00a0honolulu: university of hawai\u2018i press.<\/p>\n<p>foucault, michel. 1998. \u201ca preface to transgression.\u201d in\u00a0<i>aesthetics, method, and epistemology: essential works of foucault<\/i>, 1954\u20131984, vol. 2. ed. james d. faubion. trans. robert hurley et al., 69\u201387. london: allen lane, penguin press.<\/p>\n<p>garnham, nicholas. 1992. \u201cthe media and the public sphere.\u201d in\u00a0<i>habermas and the public sphere<\/i>. ed. craig calhoun, 357\u201376. cambridge, mass., and london: mit press.<\/p>\n<p>liu, lydia h. 1995.\u00a0<i>translingual practice: literature, national culture and translated modernity: china 1900\u20131937<\/i>. stanford, calif.: stanford university press.<\/p>\n<p>manalansan, martin f., iv. 1995. \u201cin the shadows of stonewall: examining gay transnational politics and the diasporic dilemma.\u201d\u00a0<i>glq<\/i>\u00a02 (4): 425\u201338.<\/p>\n<p>marchetti, gina. 2000. \u201cthe wedding banquet: global chinese cinema and the asian american experience.\u201d in\u00a0<i>countervisions: asian american film criticism<\/i>. ed. darrell y. hamamoto and sandra liu, 275\u201397. philadelphia: temple university press.<\/p>\n<p>munt, sally r. 1997. \u201cthe personal, experience, and the self.\u201d in lesbian and gay studies: a critical introduction. ed. adny medhurst and sally r. munt, 186\u201397. london and washington, d.c.: cassell.<\/p>\n<p>rayns, tony. 1994.\u00a0review of\u00a0<i>the wedding banquet. in sight and sound film review volume, january 1993\u2013december 1993<\/i>, 208. london: british film institute.<\/p>\n<p>sedgwick, eve kosofsky. 1990.\u00a0<i>epistemology of the closet<\/i>. berkeley and los angeles: university of california press.<\/p>\n<p>wilson, elizabeth. 1993. \u201cis transgression transgressive?\u201d in\u00a0<i>activating theory: lesbian, gay, bisexual politics<\/i>. ed. joseph bristow and angelia r. wilson, 107\u201317. london: lawrence and wishart.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-6df1f69b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"6df1f69b\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-1db78be8\" data-id=\"1db78be8\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-33b2038b elementor-widget-divider--separator-type-pattern elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"33b2038b\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n<div class=\"elementor-divider\"><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-1ea2a770 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"1ea2a770\" data-element_type=\"section\">\n<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3c866f53\" data-id=\"3c866f53\" data-element_type=\"column\">\n<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n<p class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-3338c712 elementor-widget elementor-widget-image\" data-id=\"3338c712\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"image.default\">(\u539f\u8f09\u65bc<a title=\"View all posts in \u601d\u6f6e\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/?cat=376\">\u601d\u6f6e<\/a>\u00a0AND\u00a0<a title=\"View all posts in \u6279\u8a55\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/?cat=378\">\u6279\u8a55<\/a> <span style=\"color: #008080;\"><span style=\"color: #333333;\">2022-04-12\uff1a<\/span><a style=\"color: #008080;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/?p=10455&amp;fbclid=IwAR0196Jf0FXOOcgsLQ-_-fv1XXP_S8ZuE_OkDkERuSBFkM5WyOYHjLMFDV8\">https:\/\/www.linking.vision\/?p=10455&amp;fbclid=IwAR0196Jf0FXOOcgsLQ-_-fv1XXP_S8ZuE_OkDkERuSBFkM5WyOYHjLMFDV8<\/a><\/span> \uff09<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/section>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u662f\u7372\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u8a8d\u8b49\u55ce\uff1f \u6587\/\/ \u6797\u677e\u8f1d &nbsp; \u7de8\u6309\uff1a\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8ac7\u8ad6\u51fa\u6ac3\u6642\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u8003\u616e\u904e\u51fa\u6ac3\u8005\u6240\u8981\u9762\u5c0d\u548c\u627f\u64d4\u7684\u4e00\u5207\uff1f2021\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u8005\u6797\u677e\u8f1d\u63a8\u51fa\u65b0\u66f8\u300a\u81a0\u5377\u540c\u5fd7\u300b\uff0c\u5f9e\u96fb\u5f71\u5a92\u4ecb\u8457\u624b\u3001\u7d50\u5408\u6279\u5224\u7406\u8ad6\u3001\u6587\u5316\u7814\u7a76\u548c\u5f8c\u6b96\u6c11\u601d\u60f3\uff0c\u7531\u524d\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e2d\u570b\u6232\u66f2\u4e2d\u7684\u8de8\u6027\u5225\u6f14\u51fa\uff0c\u4e00\u76f4\u8ac7\u81f3\u5f8c\u73fe\u4ee3\u96e2\u6563\u4e2d\u7684\u6027\u5411\uff0f\u6027\u76f8\u3002\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c0d\u65bc\u51fa\u6ac3\u6558\u4e8b\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6df1\u523b\u53cd\u601d\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u8a31\u591a\u89c0\u773e\u719f\u6089\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u4f5c\u70ba\u6587\u672c\uff0c\u4f86\u63a2\u8a0e\u90a3\u4e9b\u5728\u51fa\u6ac3\u9a55\u50b2\u4e2d\u88ab\u907a\u5fd8\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u554f\u984c\u3002\uff08\u672c\u6587\u6458\u9304\u81ea\u300a\u81a0\u5377\u540c\u5fd7\uff1a\u7576\u4ee3\u4e2d\u83ef\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u4e4b\u7537\u540c\u6027\u6200\u518d\u73fe\u300b\uff08\u9999\u6e2f\uff1a\u624b\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\uff0c2021\uff09\uff0c\u539f\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u51fa\u6ac3\u8207\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u4fee\u8fad\u3009\uff0c\u6a19\u984c\u70ba\u7de8\u8005\u64ec\uff0c\u6587\u7ae0\u7d93\u624b\u6c11\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u6388\u6b0a\u8f49\u8f09\u3002\uff09 \u5c31\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u518d\u73fe\u800c\u8ad6\uff0c\u5c0d\u6297\u8ca0\u9762\u518d\u73fe\u7684\u5408\u7406\u7d50\u679c\uff0c\u7d93\u5e38\u662f\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u5df2\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u7562\u7adf\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u628a\u4e0d\u51fa\u6ac3\u5b9a\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u53ad\u60e1\u7684\u8de1\u8c61\uff0c\u800c\u51fa\u6ac3\u5247\u662f\u767c\u81ea\u9a55\u50b2\u7684\u7a4d\u6975\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6578\u5341\u5e74\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4f54\u64da\u7740\u9019\u6a23\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u52a0\u8cea\u7591\u2014\u2014\u6709\u6642\u5019\u751a\u81f3\u662f\u4e0d\u53ef\u8cea\u7591\u2014\u2014\u7684\u5730\u4f4d\uff0c\u4e0d\u51fa\u6ac3\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u96e3\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u838e\u8389\uff0e\u8499\u7279\uff08Sally Munt\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff1a \u57fa\u65bc\u6027\u76f8\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u7537\u3001\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u8eab\u4e0a\u6700\u53d7\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u90e8\u4efd\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u56e0\u800c\u50be\u5411\u8996\u4e4b\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u771f\u76f8\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8a98\u60d1\u63a9\u84cb\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u6046\u5e38\u4e0d\u8b8a\u7684\u5047\u8c61\u3002\u5c0d\u7537\u3001\u5973\u540c\u5fd7\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u51fa\u6ac3\u300d\u7b49\u65bc\u8aaa\u51fa\u53d7\u58d3\u8feb\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u2026\u2026\u7c73\u6b47\u723e\uff0e\u5085\u67ef\uff08Michel Foucault\uff09\u89c0\u5bdf\u5230\uff0c\u544a\u89e3\u8207\u57fa\u7763\u6559\u5b97\u6559\u79ae\u5100\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u9023\u7e6b\u5167\u5b58\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u7684\u6027\u76f8\u4e2d\uff0c\u544a\u89e3\u5728\u7d50\u69cb\u4e0a\u8207\u8b49\u8a5e\u548c\u8b49\u4eba\u6709\u6240\u95dc\u9023\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4e00\u500b\u628a\u7d93\u9a57\u5316\u70ba\u8d85\u9a57\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\u50b3\u6559\u904e\u7a0b\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u5408\u4e2d\u80fd\u6e05\u6670\u770b\u5230\u611f\u53d7\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u64cd\u6f14\uff1a\u7d93\u904e\u7269\u8cea\u5316\u548c\u8b8a\u5f62\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5f97\u4ee5\u5b58\u5728\u4e26\u5408\u6cd5\u5316\u3002\uff081997\uff0c187\uff09 \u5957\u7528\u7b1b\u5361\u5152\u7684\u516c\u5f0f\uff0c\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u61c7\u6c42\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u5ba3\u7a31\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u51fa\u6ac3\u6545\u6211\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u300d\u7576\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8207\u540c\u5fd7\u904b\u52d5\u5982\u6d6a\u6f6e\u822c\u6e67\u5230\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e5f\u5c31\u66f4\u666e\u904d\u5730\u88ab\u8996\u70ba\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u6210\u9577\u5100\u5f0f\uff08rite of passage\uff09\u53ca\u5176\u500b\u4eba\u6027\u50be\u5411\u7372\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u53ca\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u7d42\u6975\u8a8d\u8b49\u3002\u5982\u540c\u5728\u897f\u65b9\u6240\u898b\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u6108\u767c\u8996\u6027\u50be\u5411\u70ba\u5176\u8eab\u4efd\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u548c\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u4e00\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u5728\u4e2d\u83ef\u96fb\u5f71\u4e2d\u5c0b\u627e\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u518d\u73fe\u6210\u70ba\u8da8\u52e2\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u65e2\u7136\u88ab\u8a8d\u5b9a\u5177\u6709\u5408\u6cd5\u6027\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u83ef\u4eba\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u58d3\u8feb\u6297\u8861\uff0c\u82e5\u6709\u96fb\u5f71\u80fd\u518d\u73fe\u51fa\u64cd\u6f14\u6027\u8cea\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5099\u53d7\u5f71\u8a55\u4eba\u64c1\u8b77\u3002 &nbsp; 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Sedgwick\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u5411\u7236\u6bcd\u51fa\u6ac3\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u300c\u5e36\u7740\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u88ab\u56b4\u91cd\u50b7\u5bb3\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u50b7\u5bb3\u5f88\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u662f\u96d9\u5411\u7684\u300d\u3002\u5c24\u5176\u662f\u5728\u6050\u540c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u6216\u6703\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u628a\u7236\u6bcd\u300c\u63a8\u9032\u3014\u7236\u6bcd\u6240\u5c6c\u7684\u3015\u4fdd\u5b88\u793e\u7fa4\u7684\u6697\u6ac3\u300d\u3002\uff081990\uff0c80\uff09\u502b\u7406\u3001\u8cac\u4efb\u3001\u60c5\u611f\u548c\u5bb6\u5ead\u727d\u7d46\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u932f\u7d9c\u8907\u96dc\u5730\u7e8f\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u76f8\u6bd4\u8d77\u4f86\uff0c\u58d3\u8feb\u8207\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u986f\u5f97\u7c21\u55ae\u548c\u5929\u771f\u3002\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u53ca\u5176\u5bb6\u5ead\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u8907\u96dc\u6027\u8207\u5f8c\u679c\u751a\u70ba\u7d04\u675f\uff0c\u6697\u6ac3\u53cd\u800c\u662f\u76f8\u5c0d\u89e3\u653e\u7684\u5c45\u6240\u3002 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1994\uff0c208\uff09\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\u300a\u56cd\u5bb4\u300b\u900f\u904e\u7236\u6bcd\u5728\u9762\u5c0d\u5049\u540c\u4e4b\u540c\u6027\u6200\u6642\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u529b\u8b49\u628a\u51fa\u6ac3\u7b49\u540c\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u5c0d\u540c\u6027\u6200\u7684\u63a5\u7d0d\u7a0b\u5ea6\u662f\u5371\u96aa\u7684\u3002 &nbsp; \u96d6\u7136\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4e4b\u5404\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u6846\u67b6\u3002 \u5c31\u5728\u5049\u540c\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u56e0\u5a01\u5a01\u61f7\u5b55\u800c\u5435\u67b6\u6642\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u767c\u73fe\u4e86\u5152\u5b50\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7684\u771f\u76f8\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u5049\u540c\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u90fd\u8a8d\u5b9a\u9ad8\u7236\u3001\u9ad8\u6bcd\u4e0d\u61c2\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u4fbf\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u9762\u524d\u5435\u67b6\uff1b\u9ad8\u7236\u59cb\u7d42\u6c89\u9ed8\u4e0d\u8a9e\uff0c\u537b\u591a\u6b21\u53eb\u554f\u9577\u554f\u77ed\u7684\u59bb\u5b50\u9589\u5634\u3002\u5176\u5f8c\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5f9e\u9ad8\u7236\u8ddf\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u5c0d\u8a71\u4e2d\uff0c\u5f97\u77e5\u4ed6\u7565\u61c2\u82f1\u8a9e\u3002\u4ed6\u53ea\u662f\u300c\u7b56\u7565\u6027\u5730\u300d\u4fdd\u6301\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\uff08Dariotis and Fung 1997\uff0c201\uff09\u4ee5\u4fbf\u8207\u8cfd\u9580\u6697\u4e2d\u7d04\u5b9a\uff0c\u5225\u8b93\u4efb\u4f55\u4eba\u77e5\u9053\u4ed6\u65e9\u77e5\u5049\u540c\u662f\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u3002\u9ad8\u7236\u7684\u7b56\u7565\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u904b\u4f5c\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4e0d\u8b93\u4ed6\u5011\u9a19\u6211\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u600e\u9ebc\u80fd\u62b1\u5f97\u4e86\u5b6b\u5b50\u5462\uff1f\u300d\u9ad8\u7236\u4e00\u5fc3\u53ea\u60f3\u7740\u8981\u6c38\u7e8c\u5176\u5bb6\u65cf\u547d\u8108\uff0c\u9019\u56fa\u7136\u53ef\u88ab\u89e3\u8b80\u70ba\u300c\u81ea\u79c1\u300d\uff0c\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff0c202\uff09\u4f46\u4ed6\u627f\u8a8d\u4e86\u5049\u540c\u7684\u540c\u6027\u6200\u5012\u4e5f\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u8b9a\u3002\u539f\u672c\u4e3b\u52d5\u7d04\u8cfd\u9580\u53bb\u6563\u6b65\u7684\u4ed6\uff0c\u5ffd\u7136\u7d66\u4e86\u8cfd\u9580\u4e00\u500b\u7d05\u5305\u7576\u4f5c\u751f\u65e5\u79ae\u7269\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u7d05\u5305\u8ddf\u9ad8\u6bcd\u65e9\u524d\u7d66\u6e96\u5ab3\u5a66\u5a01\u5a01\u7684\u4e00\u6a21\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u5229\u7528\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u751f\u65e5\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u9001\u7d05\u5305\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u7b49\u65bc\u63a5\u7d0d\u8cfd\u9580\u70ba\u5176\u300c\u5152\u5a7f\u300d\u3002\u7576\u8cfd\u9580\u554f\u9ad8\u7236\u662f\u5426\u77e5\u60c5\u6642\uff0c\u9ad8\u7236\u50c5\u56de\u7b54\uff1a\u201cI watch, I hear, I learn. Wai-Tung is my son\u2013\u2013so you\u2019re my son also.\u201d\uff08\u6211\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u6211\u8046\u807d\uff0c\u6211\u5b78\u7fd2\u3002\u5049\u540c\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5152\u5b50\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4f60\u4e5f\u662f\u6211\u7684\u5152\u5b50\u3002\uff09\u9ad8\u7236\u7684\u8a0a\u606f\u518d\u6e05\u695a\u4e0d\u904e\u4e86\uff1a\u8cfd\u9580\u5df2\u88ab\u63a5\u7d0d\u70ba\u9ad8\u5bb6\u7684\u4e00\u4efd\u5b50\u3002 \u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u5049\u540c\u5df2\u5411\u9ad8\u6bcd\u51fa\u6ac3\uff0c\u5979\u4f3c\u4e4e\u96e3\u4ee5\u50cf\u9ad8\u7236\u822c\u5b8c\u5168\u63a5\u7d0d\u8cfd\u9580\u3002\u5979\u70ba\u4e86\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8a8d\u8b58\u8cfd\u9580\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u7684\u5617\u8a66\u662f\u554f\u4e86\u5e7e\u500b\u95dc\u65bc\u4ed6\u5bb6\u5ead\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u53c8\u554f\u53ca\u4ed6\u4f4f\u5728\u4e09\u85e9\u5e02\u7684\u5169\u4f4d\u59d0\u59d0\u662f\u5426\u4e5f\u300c\u6709\u9ede\u5947\u602a\u300d\uff08\u6307\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff09\u3002\u5728\u5f97\u77e5\u5a01\u5a01\u6c7a\u5b9a\u4e0d\u58ae\u80ce\u5f8c\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u4f9d\u7136\u62b1\u6709\u4e00\u7dda\u5e0c\u671b\u5730\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u4ed6\uff08\u5049\u540c\uff09\u7684\u6bdb\u75c5\uff08\u6307\u540c\u6027\u6200\uff09\u53ea\u662f\u66ab\u6642\u904e\u6e21\u6027\u7684\u3002\u300d\u53ca\u300c\u8aaa\u4e0d\u5b9a\u7576\u4ed6\u770b\u5230\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u81ea\u7136\u5c31\u6703\u66f4\u6b63\u904e\u4f86\u3002\u300d\u5728\u628a\u5049\u540c\u7236\u6bcd\u9001\u4e0a\u98db\u6a5f\u7684\u7d50\u5c3e\u524d\uff0c\u5049\u540c\u3001\u5a01\u5a01\u548c\u8cfd\u9580\u7ad9\u5728\u5169\u8001\u80cc\u5f8c\u4e00\u8d77\u770b\u5a5a\u5bb4\u7684\u76f8\u7c3f\u3002\u770b\u5230\u8499\u7740\u773c\u7684\u5a01\u5a01\u8a8d\u4e0d\u51fa\u543b\u5979\u81c9\u9830\u7684\u662f\u5049\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u90fd\u771f\u60c5\u6d41\u9732\u5730\u767c\u7b11\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7ffb\u5230\u5049\u540c\u5f9e\u5f8c\u645f\u7740\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u7167\u7247\u6642\uff0c\u6c23\u6c1b\u537b\u8b8a\u4e86\u8abf\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u5510\u7a81\u5730\u95d4\u4e0a\u76f8\u7c3f\uff0c\u8aaa\u8a72\u662f\u6642\u5019\u8d70\u4e86\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u96e2\u5883\u9598\u53e3\uff0c\u9ad8\u6bcd\u5728\u8ddf\u5049\u540c\u548c\u5a01\u5a01\u64c1\u62b1\u5f8c\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u8cfd\u9580\u6b32\u64c1\u62b1\u5979\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\u6642\u537b\u695e\u4f4f\u4e86\u3002\u5316\u89e3\u6b64\u7a98\u5883\u7684\u662f\u9ad8\u7236\uff0c\u4ed6\u6293\u4f4f\u8cfd\u9580\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u611f\u8b1d\u4ed6\u2014\u2014\u800c\u975e\u5a01\u5a01\u2014\u2014\u7167\u9867\u5049\u540c\u3002\u9ad8\u7236\u7d66\u5a01\u5a01\u7684\u81e8\u5225\u8d08\u8a00\u662f\uff1a\u300c\u9ad8\u5bb6\u6703\u611f\u8b1d\u59b3\u7684\u3002\u300d\u9019\u53e5\u8a71\u986f\u793a\u4ed6\u6e05\u6670\u5730\u5340\u5225\u51fa\u8cfd\u9580\u4f5c\u70ba\u5049\u540c\u7684\u4f34\u4fb6\u548c\u5a01\u5a01\u4f5c\u70ba\u5049\u540c\u5b69\u5b50\u7684\u6bcd\u89aa\u9019\u5169\u500b\u8eab\u4efd\u3002 \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u5230\u51fa\u6ac3\u9019\u500b\u6982\u5ff5\u4e43\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u8a8d\u8b58\u8ad6\u53ca\u5176\u64cd\u4f5c\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u5c31\u4f7f\u4e4b\u66f4\u61c9\u8a72\u53d7\u5230\u8cea\u8a62\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u4e0d\u52a0\u5340\u5206\u5730\u88ab\u5957\u7528\u5230\u5404\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u55ce\uff1f\u99ac\u4e01\uff0e\u99ac\u7d0d\u862d\u68ee\uff08Martin F. Manalansan IV\uff09\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5728\u300c\u53e3\u982d\u4e0a\u8ce3\u5f04\u6587\u5316\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u300d\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u300c\u5927\u773e\u8207\u5b78\u8853\u6587\u737b\u4e2d\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8da8\u52e2\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u786c\u92b7\u73fe\u4ee3\u3001\u6b50\u6d32\u4e2d\u5fc3\u53ca\u666e\u4e16\u7684\u4e3b\u9ad4\u6027\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u8abf\u7528\u300c\u88ab\u5efa\u69cb\u6210\u9435\u677f\u4e00\u584a\u7684\u540c\u5fd7\u6027\uff08gayness\uff09\u548c\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u300d\u3002\uff081995\uff0c429\uff09\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u6c89\u9ed8\u548c\u79d8\u5bc6\u8a8d\u5b9a\u70ba\u300e\u95dc\u5728\u6ac3\u4e2d\u300f\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u4eba\u628a\u5728\u516c\u5171\u5834\u57df\u4e2d\u5c11\u898b\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u70ba\u540c\u5fd7\u8005\u6b78\u548e\u65bc\u300e\u6050\u540c\u300f\uff0c\u6b64\u7b49\u7686\u672a\u53d7\u8cea\u8a62\u300d\u3002\uff08\u540c\u4e0a\uff09\u6211\u5247\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u8da8\u52e2\u4e0d\u53ea\u76db\u884c\u65bc\u897f\u65b9\u8a55\u8ad6\u754c\uff0c\u5728\u7121\u8ad6\u662f\u4f86\u81ea\u4f55\u65b9\u6216\u5c45\u65bc\u4f55\u8655\u7684\u64c1\u8b77\u540c\u5fd7\u89e3\u653e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\uff0c\u4e5f\u6108\u898b\u666e\u904d\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u51fa\u6ac3\u7684\u610f\u8c61\u8996\u89ba\u6548\u679c\u5341\u8db3\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u80fd\u7528\u4f5c\u5b9a\u7fa9\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u4e4b\u5404\u7a2e\u7d93\u9a57\u7684\u666e\u4e16\u6846\u67b6\u3002\u7121\u8ad6\u5982\u4f55\uff0c\u6697\u6ac3\u65e2\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u51fa\u6ac3\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u55ae\u4e00\u548c\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u52d5\u4f5c\uff0c\u6b63\u5982\u8cfd\u83ca\u5bc7\u89e3\u91cb\u8aaa\uff1a\u300c\u7570\u6027\u6200\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u8a2d\u60f3\u5177\u6709\u81f4\u547d\u7684\u9748\u6d3b\u6027\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u7740\u22ef\u22ef\u4eba\u5011\u5c31\u9023\u5728\u6253\u76f9\u6642\u4e5f\u6703\u6709\u65b0\u7246\u5728\u4ed6\u5011\u56db\u5468\u8ff8\u51fa\uff1a\u6bcf\u9047\u5230\u65b0\u4e00\u8f2a\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u66f4\u5225\u8aaa\u65b0\u8001\u95c6\u3001\u65b0\u793e\u5de5\u3001\u65b0\u8cb8\u6b3e\u5c08\u54e1\u3001\u65b0\u623f\u6771\u3001\u65b0\u91ab\u751f\uff0c\u5c31\u6703\u8c4e\u7acb\u8d77\u65b0\u6697\u6ac3\uff0c\u5176\u7279\u6709\u537b\u53eb\u4eba\u64d4\u6182\u7684\u5149\u5b78\u8207\u7269\u7406\u6cd5\u5247\uff0c\u6703\u5411\u540c\u6027\u6200\u8005\u7d22\u53d6\u65b0\u7684\u8abf\u67e5\u3001\u8a08\u7b97\u3001\u8349\u7a3f\u3001\u79d8\u5bc6\u6216\u8981\u6c42\u63ed\u5bc6\u3002\u300d\uff08Sedgwick 1990\uff0c68\uff09 &nbsp; Epistemology of the Closet, Eve Kosofsky [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16],"tags":[],"tmauthors":[],"class_list":["post-2630","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","category-public-engagement"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2630","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2630"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2630\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2630"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2630"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2630"},{"taxonomy":"tmauthors","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ccs.crs.cuhk.edu.hk\/main\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tmauthors?post=2630"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}